T The Patient Raven
English lessons built to work beyond the worksheet.

ESL Lesson Plan Template for a Flexible 60 Minutes

A practical 60-minute ESL lesson plan needs one observable learning outcome, a short lead-in, contextualised language input, a check of meaning or…

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Lesson Planning

Concept-Checking Questions for ESL Teachers

Concept-checking questions (CCQs) are short, simple questions that show whether ESL learners understand the meaning of new language.

6 min · 2026-09-04
Grammar in Use

Countable and Uncountable Nouns: A Practical Lesson

Teach countable and uncountable nouns by linking noun type to the grammar around it.

8 min · 2026-07-19
The Speaking Classroom

ESL Speaking Activities: Choose the Right Task

Choose ESL speaking activities by the communication you want to hear: exchanging missing facts, handling a situation, exploring opinions, or reaching a…

8 min · 2026-09-08
The Speaking Classroom

Information Gap Activities: 5 Classroom-Ready Ideas

Information gap activities give learners different, task-essential information and a shared outcome they can reach only by communicating.

12 min · 2026-07-19
Grammar in Use

Present Perfect vs Past Simple: A Teaching Sequence

Teach the present perfect and past simple through a contrast in time perspective.

8 min · 2026-07-19

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Lesson Planning

Lesson Planning

Flexible lesson structures with explicit aims, timing, interaction patterns, and backup routes.

Grammar in Use

Grammar in Use

Accurate grammar explanations paired with examples, contrasts, and meaningful practice.

The Speaking Classroom

The Speaking Classroom

Pair and group tasks that give learners a reason to exchange meaning, not merely take turns.